Effects of the Dawes Act: The provisions of the Dawes Severalty Act were not upheld by the United States government—the amount of land allotted to the natives depleted from roughly 150 million acres to 78 million acres in 1900. Indians received very little payment for the land they gave up. The 50% depletion was regarded as a … Within twenty years, two-thirds of their land was gone. Dawes Act for kids Grover Cleveland was the 22nd and 24th American President who served in office from March 4, 1885 to March 4, 1889 and from March 4, 1893 - March 4,1897. On February 8, 1887, Congress passed the Dawes Act, named for its author, Senator Henry Dawes of Massachusetts. The Ghost Dance and Wounded Knee. According to the Meriam Report, the Dawes Act had not even been successful at promoting assimilation. What laws were the Native Americans subject to before the act put them under territorial or state law? The Dawes Act was a disaster and did a lot of what it was designed to do. How could the federal government have made the Dawes Act more successful? Congressman Henry Dawes of Massachusetts sponsored a historic piece of legislation, the General Allotment Act (The Dawes Severalty Act) in 1887. 4. The Dawes Act disrupted native culture in other ways, as well. Failure of the Dawes Act The land allotment program of the Dawes Act was a total failure in terms of improving conditions for Native Americans. Dawes Act; Other short titles: Dawes Severalty Act of 1887: Long title: An Act to provide for the allotment of lands in severalty to Indians on the various reservations, and to extend the protection of the laws of the United States and the Territories over the Indians, and for other purposes. In 1887, the Dawes Act was signed by President Grover Cleveland allowing the government to divide reservations into small plots of land for individual Indians. The Dawes Act was passed in 1887 and is also referred to as the Dawes Severalty Act of 1887 and the General Allotment Act. By designating plots of land according to social status, it imposed a model inherited from the European socioeconomic system. Westward expansion: … A. by refusing to allow Native Americans to assimilate B. by making it illegal for Native Americans to sell their land to speculators C. by providing larger land parcels so the Native Americans could grow more crops D. by using land speculators as brokers between the government and Native Americans. The Dawes Act . One of the important events during his presidency was the passing of the Dawes Act. the Dawes Act? The Dawes Act gave the president the power to divide American Indian tribal land into allotments for individual Native Americans. The … The 50% depletion was regarded as a surplus and usurped by the government. 2. They were not used to managing money so they quickly spent the money they received. Of the choices, not letting Native Americans sell their land to speculators would have preserved much of the land holdings in their name, which would have been an improvement in their circumstances, so that is my choice. It would be the major Indian policy until the 1930s. What else was happening in the United States at this time to influence support for the Dawes Act? The Dawes Act was introduced by Congressman Henry Dawes of Massachusetts. Its purpose was to encourage the breakup of the tribes and for Indians to blend in with American society. It was sponsored several times by Senator Henry L. Dawes of Massachusetts and finally was enacted in February 1887. Also known as the General Allotment Act, the law allowed for the President to break up reservation land, which was held in common by the members of a tribe, into small allotments to be parceled out to individuals. 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