The main difference between organic and inorganic matter is organic compounds contain carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds, while most inorganic compounds do not contain carbon. Synthetic compounds are chemically synthesized by reaction of compounds. Those compounds with a carbon atom are called organic compounds, due to their root base in an atom that is vital for life. There are a small number of inorganic compounds that actually do contain carbon, given its propensity for forming molecular bonds; these … Note that purely inorganic compounds, minerals, and chemical elements are not included on this list. They have different applications depending on their chemical and physical properties. Organic compounds are produced by and are associated with living organisms. The organic compounds list is very long, as there are many molecules, which can be placed under carbohydrates, enzymes, hormones, lipids and fatty acids, proteins, peptides, amino acids, etc. Understand the Difference Between Organic and Inorganic. Chemical Structures Starting with the Letter O. DR.James G. Speight, in Environmental Inorganic Chemistry for Engineers, 2017. 5.4.1.2 Color and Crystal Shape. Organic compounds are found in large number in nature and they are well known for their uses. Organic compounds will include things like the nucleic acids, found in DNA, lipids and fatty acids found in the cells of living organisms, proteins and enzymes that are necessary for cellular processes to take place, and more. An organic compound, then, is a substance that contains both carbon and hydrogen. Commonly, there are two types of organic compounds namely natural organic compound and also synthetic organic compound. Natural compounds. Read this ScienceStruck article to learn more about these compounds, and to see a brief list … Learn What Methyl Means in Chemistry. Simply put, an inorganic compound is the opposite of an organic compound. Carbon dioxide (CO 2) is one of the few examples. I hope the article helped you to understand the organic compounds in a better manner. Organic Compound: Inorganic Compound: Definition : Organic compound is a class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen or nitrogen. There are also no generic terms (e.g., carbohydrate) or mixtures of no fixed composition (e.g., naphtha, gasoline). Organic vs Inorganic Compounds The most common differentiation to help distinguish between organic and inorganic compounds used to be the fact that organic compounds result from the activity of living beings, whereas inorganic compounds are either the result of natural processes unrelated to any life form or the result of human experimentation in the laboratory. 5.4.1.2 Color and Crystal Shape. Key Areas Covered. Such as, Carbohydrates- cellulose, sugar, starches etc. In order to better understand how inorganic compounds are defined, it helps to know what makes other compounds organic … Use this list to find organic compound names and formulas whose names start with the letter A. Organic compounds can be classified in various ways. Inorganic compounds, in contrast to many organic compounds, are very colorful.Unfortunately, color alone is not reliable indicator of a compound's identity, but it is useful when one is following a separation on a column. 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